BREED STANDARD: TONKINESE (TO)
(Young kittens may show a more compact type, as the bones tend to lengthen during maturation.)
POINT SCORE
HEAD: 30 points
- Shape ............................................. 5
- Ears .............................................. 4
- Eyes ................................................ 5
- Chin ................................................ 3
- Muzzle ............................................... 3
- Nose .................................................. 1
- Profile .................................................. 8
- Neck .............................................. 1
BODY AND TAIL: 30 points
- Torso ............................................... 11
- Legs ................................................ 3
- Feet .................................................... 2
- Tail .................................................. 2
- Boning ............................................. 4
- Musculature ........................................ 8
COAT / COLOR / PATTERN: 30 points
- Length ...................................... 3
- Texture ............................................... 3
Pattern / Color
- Body ................................................ 8
- Points, Nose and Paw Pads .... 8
- Eyes ................................................ 8
OTHER: 10 points
- Balance ............................................. 4
- Condition ............................................. 3
- Temperament ..................................... 3
CLASSIFICATION
CATEGORIES
- Sepia
- Mink
- Pointed
DIVISION
- Solid
- Tortoiseshell
COLORS
All.
ALLOWABLE OUTCROSSES
- Burmese
- Siamese
- European Burmese
HEAD
Shape
Medium-short modified wedge, with soft, clean contours, slightly longer than it is wide.
Viewed from the front, the head and ears form an equilateral triangle.
Ears
- Slightly taller than they are wide
- Broad base, oval tips
- Medium size
- Set as much on the side as on the top
- Outer line follows the wedge
- Slightly tilted forward
Eyes
Peach-pit shape:
- Upper half almond-shaped
- Rounded lower part
- Medium size
- Set well apart (at least one eye-width)
- Slanting toward the ear
Chin
- Firm curve
- Neither prominent nor weak
- Correct bite
- In profile, vertically aligned with the nose
Muzzle
- Medium length
- Good width at the jaw hinge
- Tapers gently to a blunt end
- Neither pointed nor excessively rounded
- Definite but gentle break
- No “fox-like” appearance
Nose
Slight convex curve, neither straight nor arched.
Profile
- Gentle curve from the top to above the eyes
- Descends to a slight stop at eye level
- No abrupt break
- High, gently planed cheekbones
BODY
Torso
- Medium rectangular
- Semi-foreign
- Neither compact nor elongated
- Medium size
- Males larger than females
- Medium, rounded chest
- Slightly curved ribs
- Level flanks
- Back rises gently to the rump
Legs
- Slender
- In proportion
- Hind legs slightly longer
Feet
Oval, medium size.
Tail
- Broader base
- Tapers gently
- Slightly blunt tip
- As long as the body
Boning
Refined medium, in proportion.
Musculature
- Solid
- Well developed
- Clean lines
- Firm abdomen
- Muscular shoulders in adult males
COAT / COLOR / PATTERN
Coat
Medium-short length, dense and close-lying.
Texture
Fine, soft, silky, with an intense sheen.
Body Color
- Rich and even
- No dark spots, stripes or white hairs
- Slight lightening on the belly
- Roots may be lighter
Pointed
Neutral shaded color on the body, with strong contrast.
Mink
Body color lighter than the points, with definite contrast.
Sepia
Body color close to the extremities, with less contrast.
Priority: clarity and maximum contrast, not shade.
Full development may take up to 18 months.
Point Color
- Even
- No stripes, ticking or white hairs
- Well-pigmented pads and nose
Pointed and Mink
- Even color on the mask, ears, legs and tail
- Dense, well-defined points
- Gentle transition in Minks
- There should be “gauntlets” and tracings connecting the mask to the ears
- The mask covers the whole face, without forming a “hood”
Sepia
Darker shading on the face, ears, tail and legs is not a fault.
Eye Color
- Sepia: Chartreuse (yellow-green)
- Mink: Aqua (blue-green)
- Pointed: Blue (sky to violet)
Preference: deep, clear, brilliant shades.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ideal Tonkinese is:
- Medium-sized
- Semi-foreign
- Well muscled
- Firm to the touch
- Surprising weight
- Alert and sociable
- In excellent condition
- Silky coat
- Graceful, athletic appearance
BALANCE AND CONDITION
- Proportion and balance are more important than size
- Excellence in one point does not make up for faults in another
ALLOWANCES
- Incomplete development of eyes and points up to 1 year
- Darkening with age, while keeping contrast
- Broader head in adult males (jowls)
- Slightly shorter, rounder head in young cats
PENALIZE
- Round or excessively oriental eyes
- Obvious nose break
- Stripes on the body, tail or legs
WITHHOLD AWARDS (WW)
- Round head with bulging eyes
- Short muzzle
- Nose stop
- Extremely elongated or compact body
- White locket
- Irregular pigmentation
- Emaciation or poor condition
DISQUALIFICATION (DQ)
- Rapid eye movement (nystagmus)
- Depressed or protruding sternum
- Miniaturization
- Males < 3.2 kg
- Females < 2.3 kg
- Visible malformations