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Somali
Cat

Somali

BREED STANDARD: ABYSSINIAN / SOMALI (AB/SO)

POINT SCORE

HEAD: 35 points

  • Shape ............................................. 10
  • Ears .............................................. 5
  • Eyes ................................................ 10
  • Muzzle ............................................... 5
  • Profile .................................................. 5

BODY: 35 points

  • Torso ............................................... 10
  • Legs and Feet ....................................... 10
  • Tail .................................................. 5
  • Boning ............................................. 5
  • Musculature ........................................ 5

COAT / COLOR / PATTERN: 30 points

  • Texture .............................................. 10
  • Pattern (Ticking) .......................... 10
  • Color .................................................... 10

CLASSIFICATION

CATEGORY

Traditional.

DIVISIONS

Tabby and Silver/Smoke.

COLORS

Limited to eumelanistic colors with the agouti pattern.

ALLOWABLE OUTCROSSES

None.

HEAD

Shape

Modified wedge with rounded contours, viewed from the front.
 Gentle rise from the bridge of the nose to the forehead, with no abrupt break.
 Length in proportion to the body, with a smooth transition from the forehead to the skull, flowing into the arched neck.

Ears

  • Large
  • Alert
  • Moderately pointed
  • Broad and cupped at the base
  • Tilted forward, as if listening
  • Short, close-lying hair
  • Preferably with tips matching the color
  • A “thumbprint” mark on the back is desirable

Eyes

  • Large
  • Almond-shaped
  • Brilliant and expressive
  • Skull aperture matching the shape of the eyes
  • Neither round nor oriental

Features:

  • Accentuated by a dark outline
  • Surrounded by a light area
  • Dark vertical stroke above each eye
  • Dark curved line on the side, like eyeliner

Eye color: gold, copper, green or hazel, with deep shades preferred.
There is no relationship between eye color and coat color.
Points divided equally between shape and color.

Muzzle

Follows the gentle contours of the head.
 Full, rounded chin, neither protruding nor receding.
 Jowls are allowed in adult males.
 Should not be pointed, sharp, “foxy” or show whisker pinch.

Profile

No flat planes, with a gently curved transition between forehead, nose and muzzle.

BODY

Torso

  • Medium-long length
  • Lithe and graceful
  • Well-developed musculature without coarseness
  • Rounded rib cage
  • Slightly arched back
  • Level flanks
  • Proportion more important than size

Legs

  • Slender
  • Long
  • Well muscled
  • Keep the body well off the ground

Feet

Oval and compact.
 The stance gives the impression of standing “on tiptoe”.

Tail

Long and tapering.

Musculature

Strong, well developed, firm to the touch.

COAT / COLOR / PATTERN

Length (AB: Abyssinian)

  • Resilient texture
  • Lustrous sheen
  • Medium length
  • 4 to 6 alternating light and dark bands
  • Coat close to the body
  • Sufficient undercoat
  • “Flat” look undesirable
  • Should not be woolly
  • Longest along the spine, gradually shortening

Length (SO: Somali)

  • Very soft
  • Extremely fine texture
  • Double coat
  • Semi-long
  • Shoulders may be slightly shorter
  • Greater density is preferable
  • Ruff and britches desirable

Pattern (Ticking)

Genetic agouti form, with:

  • Even dark ticking
  • Alternating light bands
  • Translucent effect

COLOR DIVISIONS

TABBY

  • Warm colors
  • Vibrant appearance
  • Greater intensity desirable
  • Rufousing valued
  • Dorsal shading allowed
  • White restricted to the upper throat, lips and nostrils
  • Even ticking preferred

SILVER / SMOKE

  • Ice-white undercoat
  • Ticking according to the color
  • Sparkling silver effect
  • Light bands replace the warm tones
  • Yellow/brown pigmentation undesirable
  • Slight rufousing tolerated
  • Less rufousing is preferable

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The ideal Abyssinian/Somali is a medium-sized cat of regal appearance and foreign type.

Features:

  • Males larger than females
  • Females finer and more active
  • Firm musculature
  • Agile as a panther
  • Very aware of its surroundings

Coat:

  • Iridescent quality
  • Translucent agouti ticking

Temperament:

  • Healthy
  • Balanced
  • Gentle
  • Adaptable to handling

PENALIZE

Color Faults

  • Cold, grayish or sandy tones
  • Gray hairs next to the skin
  • Broken necklaces
  • Leg bars
  • Marbling
  • Tabby stripes
  • Flat or overly fluffy coat
  • Incorrectly colored pads

Ticking Faults

  • Irregularity
  • Lack of desirable markings on the head and tail

Condition

  • Flabbiness
  • Lack of luster
  • Dull eyes
  • Illness
  • Emaciation
  • Poor muscle tone

WITHHOLD AWARDS (WW)

  • Unbroken necklace
  • Reverse ticking
  • White outside the allowed areas (Tabby)

TEMPERAMENT

Must be gentle.
 Defiant behavior results in disqualification.

DISQUALIFICATIONS (DQ)

According to Article 16, including:

  • Biting
  • Fraud
  • Cryptorchidism
  • Absence of tail
  • Irregular polydactyly
  • Strabismus
  • Blindness
  • Incompatible size
  • Sternal abnormalities


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